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PHP if Operators

Comparison Operators


• If statements usually contain conditions that compare two values.

Example


<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<body>

<?php
$t = 14;

if ($t == 14) {
  echo "Welcome to Codelines!";
}
?> 

</body>
</html>
     

Output

Welcome to Codelines!


Here are the PHP comparison operators to use in if statements:



Operator Name Result
== Equal Returns true if the values are equal
=== Identical Returns true if the values and data types are identical
!= Not equal Returns true if the values are not equal
<> Not equal Returns true if the values are not equal
!== Not identical Returns true if the values or data types are not identica
> Greater than Returns true if the first value is greater than the second value
< Less than Returns true if the first value is less than the second value
>= Greater than or equal to Returns true if the first value is greater than, or equal to, the second value
<= Less than or equal to Returns true if the first value is less than, or equal to, the second value

• Logical Operators

To check more than one condition, we can use logical operators, like the && operator:

Example


<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<body>

<?php
$a = 200;
$b = 33;
$c = 500;

if ($a > $b && $a < $c ) {
  echo "Both conditions are true";
}
 ?>
 
</body>
</html>

     

Output

Both conditions are true

Here are the PHP logical operators to use in if statements:



Operator Name Result
and And True if both conditions are true
&& And True if both conditions are true
or Or True if either condition is true
|| Or True if either condition is true
xor Xor True if either condition is true, but not both
! Not True if condition is not true